Planning an RV Trip to the Mountains? Read These Tips First!
Planning an RV Trip to the Mountains? Read These Tips First!
What to know when RVing to higher-altitude destinations.
By: Brooke Baum
Whether you are trying to escape the heat or are planning your fall “leaf peeping” trip, taking your RV into the mountains can be a rewarding experience filled with epic views and peaceful moments. However, exploring and camping in mountainous regions also comes with some specific challenges and concerns. Make sure you review this list of tips before you set your GPS to that scenic high-elevation destination you have in mind!
Winnebago Solis Pocket exploring backcountry mountain roads.
1. Know the Limits of Your RV Before Taking Mountain Roads
The first question you should ask before taking off into the mountains is: “Can my RV handle mountain roads?” Even if your main destination isn’t nestled within the mountains, you may find yourself needing to go through the mountains to get to your next camping spot. Whether driving through the mountains for a few hours or a few days, it is important to plan an RV-friendly route that you can safely and confidently take.
Not all roads are meant for RV travel, and some can handle smaller RVs but don’t allow longer vehicles, so it is important to do your research beforehand. Mountain roads can be intimidating (and sometimes downright scary) to drive due to steep grades, switchbacks, narrow shoulders, and quickly changing conditions. If the road is not paved, there will be even more precautions to take.
Winnebago Revel parked on the side of the road in Alaska near Salmon Glacier. Photo by Peter Holcombe.
Check state websites for road regulations, consult an RV-specific GPS or route planning app, and confirm others with a similar RV have been able to take on the route by checking online forums. Remember to check for tunnels and bridges along the route as well and make sure you won’t have any issues with them based on your RV’s size.
It is also important to check your RV before your trip to make sure your tires, brakes, and other components are in good condition and ready to take on the challenge. Remember to check your tires regularly during your trip, do not overheat your brakes on the downhill stretches, and always maintain a safe speed.
2. Keep an Eye on Weather Changes
Escaping to the mountains for cooler weather when the heat at lower elevations becomes unbearable may sound like the perfect plan. However, it is important to remember that summer weather in the mountains can be unpredictable. Thunderstorms can roll in quickly – often bringing hail and lightning that can put you and your RV in danger.
With the changing leaves of autumn also comes an increasing chance of snow. If traveling during this time, be sure to know how to handle your RV in snowy conditions, just in case.
Winnebago EKKO driving in the snow.
No matter the time of year, you should always check the weather forecast before planning to camp at higher elevations. Be sure to also have a way to get alerts, keeping in mind that cell signal may be non-existent, and have a backup plan in case you need to leave sooner than expected. It is also always a good idea to pack emergency supplies in case you get stuck and need to wait for the roads to clear up (like this Winnebago EKKO owner did!).
3. Be Prepared to Adjust to the Altitude
Altitude can affect engine performance, generator efficiency, and even your personal health. Be prepared for it to take a little longer to get your RV up to speed and expect worse fuel economy. You may also need to adjust your generator for high-altitude use.
Keep in mind that appliances that use propane may also perform differently at higher altitudes and you may have to use a special kit or make adjustments so that they work properly. Learn more about propane use at high altitudes.
To avoid altitude sickness, it is recommended to stay well hydrated, ascend gradually, and avoid overexertion. If you are concerned this may be an issue, you can consult your doctor before your trip for additional recommendations.
Winnebago Vista in Big Bend National Park.
4. Plan for Limited (Or Non-Existent) Cell Service
Unless you are craving a digital detox, you may want to plan for how you will stay connected while out in the mountains. Many RVers who need to stay in touch even when far off-grid rely on satellite internet (learn more about this option). Even if you don’t need to work or be available by phone, having a satellite communication device (such as Garmin InReach) can be a great option in case of an emergency.
Before heading into the mountains, it is also good practice to download the maps you will need for offline use and check that the device you use for GPS is charged.
Winnebago EKKO owners exploring off road.
5. Avoid Unwanted Visitors
In North America, many popular mountain destinations are also home to bears, mountain lions, and/or wolves. These aren’t animals you want to have a close encounter with, so be aware of your surroundings and make sure you don’t leave anything out around your campsite that may entice them to come sniffing around. Store your food in sealed containers inside your RV and never leave food or trash outside.
Winnebago Solis autumn camping.
6. Take Time to Enjoy the Views!
While planning an RV trip to the mountains may sound intimidating, there are some great perks awaiting you once you arrive. From hiking scenic trails and swimming in cool lakes to looking for wildlife and staying up late to spot shooting stars, camping in the mountains often leads to many cherished moments in nature.
Here are some mountain-focused RV travel guides to help inspire your trip:
Winnebago Micro Minnie driving toward the mountains. Photo by Dom Carson.
Do you enjoy RV camping in the mountains? Please share your favorite destinations and tips in the comments!
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